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Microwave Engineering Europe - March2005

The European journal for the microwave and
wireless design engineer


March 2005

In Focus:
Integration sets the scene in Cannes
- Antenova, Texas Instruments, Analog Devices, Flarion, Harris, PicoChip, Philips Semiconductors, Braodcom, Agilent Technologies, Anite Telecoms, Wiltek Communications, Aeroflex, Tektronix.

Cover feature:
Wideband amplifier and prescaler modules cover DC to 20GHz
- Norm Hildreth, Hittite Microwave

Technology Focus: MEMs and Micromachined Devices
MEMS switch loses its spring
- Innos, GAAS Symposium, LG Electronics Institute of Technology

Application Focus: Low Power Radio
Robust wireless modem uses DSP and ISM band transceiver
- Patrick Butler and Austin Harney, Analog Devices

ZigBee steers course for marine applications
- Ember, Zignee Alliance, IEE Colloqium

Predicting out-of-band non-linear power amplifier stability using hot S-parameters
Joel Dunsmore and Wayne Smith, Agilent Technologies
Hot S-parameters, particularly hot S22, have previously been described as an analogue to load-pull measurements. However, their usefulness in replacing load pull for amplifier design has not been demonstrated. In this paper, hot S-parameters are used in a different way. A large RF signal is used to 'bias' an amplifier into a large-signal state; the hot S-parameters are then measured in the out-of-band region of the amplifier, from which amplifier stability is predicted. The method was verified experimentally by applying appropriate loads on the amplifier, and measuring spurious oscillations at the frequencies where instability was predicted.

Preliminary direction finding results for a low cost HF ESM system
GD Morgan, WP Jones, PW Stanley, SP Evans, QinetiQ
Communications Electronic Support Measures (ESM) require systems that are capable of both a high Probability of Intercept (POI) and accurate Direction Finding (DF) of radio emitters over a wide dynamic range. The nature of the High Frequency (HF) environment makes stringent demands on a broadband surveillance system. A novel HF ESM system has been developed that exploits commutated techniques to realise a low cost solution. This paper describes the developed hardware and shows that it offers simultaneous high POI and wide dynamic range without compromising DF accuracy.






Product News
EDGE Evolution mobile system supports higher data rates
High power SPDT switch targets WiMAX, WLAN, fixed wireless access and mesh network applications
X-series measurement application automates LTE measurements
RoHS compliant VCO features ultra low phase noise
Module boosts WiMAX network efficiency

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