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Microwave Engineering Europe - October 2004

The European journal for the microwave and
wireless design engineer


October 2004

In Focus:
CMOS brings higher integration
- Peregrine Semiconductor, Philips Semiconductors

Technology Focus: Test and Measurement
Taking the stress from TETRA test
- Aeroflex
Wideband modulation moves to mm-wave
- Agilent Technologies
Instruments take LAN platform
- Agilent Technologies, LXI Consortium, VXI Technology
WLAN tester matches up to manufacturing
LitePoint
Architecting performance in high end signal analysis
- Andy Standen, Anritsu

Application Focus: Satellite Communications
Galileo satellite launch in view
- European Space Agency

Cover Feature
Real-time spectrum analysis architecture takes a fresh look at RF signals
Among the measurement challenges that spawned the differing spectrum analysis architectures that co-exist today are signals defined by modulation and other time-varying characteristics. Engineers need to trigger on fastchanging frequency-domain characteristics, to capture information about signal behaviour over time, and to analyse dynamic events. Real-time spectrum analysis (RTSA) architecture combines these capabilities, and this paper explains what makes this type of analysis work, as well as some of the benefits of real-time acquisition.

AWG noise source for production testing of SOC transceivers
The noise figure measurement technique outlined in this paper illustrates the replacement of the traditional diode-type noise source with a noise signal generated by an RF arbitrary waveform generator. This implementation has properties that lead to production-worthy, fast noise figure measurements, thereby reducing test time and lowering cost of test. Additionally, the elimination of a noise source on the load board improves its integrity and reliability.

A practical approach for implementing microwave multilayer structure simulation
Multilayer circuits provide a convenient means of integrating a large number of circuit functions into a small package, but can be quite complex to model and optimise using circuit and electromagnetic simulators. This paper presents a practical approach for implementing a simulation method for high frequency multilayer assemblies, which is general and can be applied to many simulators. The design of a patch antenna with a threelayer substrate is used as an example.






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