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Microwave Engineering Europe November 2000
Cover story
The
Focus on Components for Wireless in this month's issue includes
a review of the state of the art in radio
transceiver chips for
Bluetooth, as well as the current status and suitability of alternative
materials technologies, such as RF CMOS and indium phosphide, for
a variety of wireless standards.
Amid the chatter of Bluetooth
As a glance at the front cover will show, Bluetooth certainly is
'flavour of the month' for this issue. The success of our Bluetooth
Conference in Edinburgh at the end
of October is an indication of
the extent to which the industry is keen to know more about this
exciting application - one that promises to provide an almost limitless
market for RF chips in the next few years.
The order of volumes - billions of nodes - currently being predicted
will undoubtedly do the industry no harm, and the economies of scale
afforded by such a high demand will almost certainly make other
wireless technologies more competitive too. Some of the speakers
at the Bluetooth Conference however, felt that such large volumes
could be a mixed blessing with regard to the usability of the technology.
To quote Craig Ochibuko of Broadcom, "By 2005, finding the right
node to communicate with will be an issue". We can only hope that
technology can find a means to make the old saying about hearing
your own name
in a crowded room work for Bluetooth as well.
In any case, I must admit to some scepticism about the validity
of the Bluetooth predictions out to 2005. It's not that I don't
believe wireless personal area networking will be big business by
then, but I do think consumer acceptance of this level of external
control in our lives can be over-estimated. Just because it will
be technically possible for Appliance A to
communicate with Appliance
B doesn't mean that anyone will actually want it to. Also, some
of the 'key applications' for Bluetooth that were put forward at
the Conference, such as connecting a PC to a fixed phone line, have
been technically possible for some time using DECT but have not
yet taken off. Some industry experts believe this to be just a question
of marketing and promotion, but I still need to be convinced.
With the constant demand for higher data rates and more bandwidth,
as well as the overcrowding of the 2.4GHz band, it's more than likely
that the Bluetooth nodes in use in 2005 will have followed WLAN
into the 5GHz band. As well as raising interoperability issues,
it will be interesting to see how this affects the delicate balance
between the competing semiconductor materials and processes, which
is
discussed in the Focus on Components for Wireless in this issue.
The latest Bluetooth product offerings from both chip and subsystem
vendors also form a major part of the Focus.
The issue also contains the first installment of the solutions
to the CAD Benchmark problem outlined in last month's issue. Six
leading vendors of EM CAD responded to the invitation, and to do
their responses justice we have had to split the feature
into two
sections, the second of which will appear next month. We will also
publish the submissions in full on the Microwave Engineering Online
Web site at www.mwee.com.
Helen Duncan
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Contents
In focus
Vector modulator brings signal generator versatility
Wireless Watch
InnoCOMM develops 5GHz WLAN solution; Date for UK 28GHz auction;
Wireless forecasts sending different signals
Focus on Components for wireless
GaAs still a contender for Bluetooth; Bulk devices use less volume;
Indium phoshide makes impact in wireless; SiGe boosts sensitivity
for static prescalers
CAD Benchmark
In the October 2000 issue we outlined the details of our latest
CAD
Benchmark. The response from CAD vendors has produced so much
information that we are running the results over the next two issues.
The December/January issue will also contain the measured results
on the original hardware.
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A 2.6GHz Microstrip hairpin filter design
using CAD and EDA tools
This paper demonstrates the
design of a four-section 2.6GHz
microstrip hairpin filter using the Serenade Design Environment
from Ansoft. The design was validated both by the use of Ansoft
Ensemble 2.5D planar electromagnetic simulator and by the measurement
of a prototype created with LPKF ProtoMat 95s and prepared with
LPKF CircuitCAM and BoardMaster applications.
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Active SAR antenna for airborne 56-channel
operation
The Mini-Circuits Student Fellowship award winning paper describes
a new system implementation of an active antenna for a forward looking
airborne synthetic aperture array radar (SAR) with digital beamforming
on-receive only.
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Use of
an InP/InGaAs double heterostructure
phototransistor in a 40GHz OEMMIC photoreceiver
This paper was awarded the Microwave Prize at the 30th European
Microwave Conference. It presents an InP/InGaAs double-heterostructure
phototransistor with a record optical gain cut off frequency of
82GHz, and an OEMMIC photoreceiver based this structure. The photoreceiver
operates at 40GHz, the highest operating frequency
currently reported
for such a device
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